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Abstract

“Eco-Innovation”: Transforming into a Sustainable Future †

1
BEng (Hons) Mechanical Engineering, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth PO1 2UP, UK
2
MSc Innovation and Entrepreneurship Management, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth PO1 2UP, UK
Presented at the International Scientific Conference on Digitalization, Innovations & Sustainable Development: Trends and Business Perspectives, West Mishref, Kuwait, 29 November & 14 December 2023.
Proceedings 2024, 101(1), 14; https://doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2024101014
Published: 13 May 2024

1. Introduction

Eco-innovation refers to the development and implementation of new ideas, technologies, and practices that aim to minimise environmental impact while promoting sustainable development [1]. It encompasses a wide range of sectors, including energy, transportation, agriculture, and waste management. The concept of eco-innovation is gaining increasing importance in today’s world as societies recognise the urgent need to address environmental challenges and transition towards a more sustainable future. By fostering creativity and collaboration, eco-innovation has the potential to drive economic growth while simultaneously protecting our planet [2].
The objectives of this research are as follows:
  • To identify and evaluate new and emerging eco-friendly technologies and practices that can contribute to sustainable development.
  • To assess the environmental impact of existing products, processes, and systems and develop innovative solutions to minimise their carbon footprint.
  • To investigate the economic feasibility of eco-innovations and analyse their potential for market adoption.
  • To explore the social implications of eco-innovations, including their impact on employment, consumer behaviour, and quality of life.
  • To collaborate with industry partners and government agencies to promote the adoption of sustainable practices and eco-innovations.
  • To educate and raise awareness among consumers and stakeholders about the benefits of sustainable development and eco-innovations.

2. Methodology

The research’s methods include conducting a comprehensive literature review and gathering data on existing eco-innovation practices and their outcomes in various industries and sectors. Employing quantitative and qualitative research techniques, such as surveys, interviews, and case studies [3]. Furthermore, analyse market trends, consumer preferences, and regulatory frameworks that may impact the adoption and success of eco-innovations. Moreover, identify barriers and challenges that hinder the widespread implementation of eco-innovations and propose strategies to overcome them.

3. Results

Research results about eco-innovation have shown that it can lead to significant reductions in environmental impacts, such as greenhouse gas emissions and resource depletion. These findings highlight the potential of eco-innovations to contribute to sustainable development and address pressing environmental challenges [4]. Additionally, studies have demonstrated that eco-innovations can also provide economic benefits, such as cost savings through improved resource efficiency and increased market competitiveness. These findings further emphasise the importance of promoting and supporting the adoption of eco-innovations.
Expected results:
Improved sustainability practices: Eco-innovation research is expected to yield new and improved sustainable practices across various industries. This could include the development of eco-friendly technologies, processes, and products that minimise environmental impact and promote resource efficiency.
Economic growth and competitiveness: The findings from eco-innovation research are anticipated to drive economic growth and enhance the competitiveness of businesses. By identifying innovative solutions to environmental challenges, companies can gain a competitive edge in the market while contributing to a more sustainable economy. [5]

4. Implications

Further research on eco-innovation can help identify specific strategies and policies that can effectively promote its adoption across different industries and sectors [6]. This can include exploring the role of government regulations, incentives for businesses, and collaboration between stakeholders to create an enabling environment for eco-innovation. Additionally, understanding the barriers and challenges that hinder the widespread adoption of eco-innovations can inform targeted interventions and support mechanisms to overcome these obstacles.

5. Originality Value

Research on eco-innovation has the potential to significantly contribute to the existing body of knowledge by identifying novel and unique approaches to sustainability. By uncovering new ideas and technologies, research can drive the development of innovative solutions that address pressing environmental challenges [7]. Furthermore, research’s originality value lies in its ability to provide evidence-based insights that can guide policymakers, businesses, and other stakeholders in making informed decisions regarding eco-innovation strategies and investments.

6. Contributions

One key contribution of eco-innovation research is its ability to identify and evaluate the potential impact of emerging technologies on sustainability. This can help in determining which technologies have the greatest potential for reducing environmental harm and promoting sustainable practices. Additionally, eco-innovation research plays a crucial role in understanding consumer behaviour and preferences towards sustainable products and services. By studying consumer attitudes and motivations, researchers can provide valuable insights to businesses on how to design and market eco-friendly offerings that meet customer demands [8].

Funding

This research received no external funding.

Institutional Review Board Statement

Not applicable.

Informed Consent Statement

Not applicable.

Data Availability Statement

Not applicable.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

References

  1. What Is Eco-Innovation and What Role Does It Play in Creating a More Sustainable Future? Available online: https://knowhow.distrelec.com/energy-and-power/what-is-eco-innovation-and-what-role-does-it-play-in-creating-a-more-sustainable-future/ (accessed on 21 November 2023).
  2. Rennings, K. Redefining innovation—eco-innovation research and the contribution from ecological economics. Ecol. Econ. 2000, 32, 319–332. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
  3. Final Report MEI Project about Measuring Eco-Innovation. Available online: https://www.oecd.org/env/consumption-innovation/43960830.pdf (accessed on 21 November 2023).
  4. Díaz-García, C.; González-Moreno, Á.; Sáez-Martínez, F.J. Eco-innovation: Insights from a literature review. Innovation 2015, 17, 6–23. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
  5. Top 100 Eco Innovations for 2021. Available online: https://www.trendhunter.com/slideshow/2021-eco-innovations (accessed on 21 November 2023).
  6. Eco-Innovation and Green Growth. Available online: https://www.oecd.org/env/consumption-innovation/eco-innovationandgreengrowth.htm (accessed on 21 November 2023).
  7. Caravella, S.; Crespi, F. On the growth impact of different eco-innovation business strategies. Econ. Polit. 2022, 39, 657–683. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
  8. Sukri, N.K.A.; Zulkiffli, S.N.‘A.; Mat, N.H.N.; Omar, K.; Mawardi, M.K.; Zaidi, N.F.Z. An Analysis of Eco-Innovation Capabilities among Small and Medium Enterprises in Malaysia. Adm. Sci. 2023, 13, 113. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
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MDPI and ACS Style

El Samad, S. “Eco-Innovation”: Transforming into a Sustainable Future. Proceedings 2024, 101, 14. https://doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2024101014

AMA Style

El Samad S. “Eco-Innovation”: Transforming into a Sustainable Future. Proceedings. 2024; 101(1):14. https://doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2024101014

Chicago/Turabian Style

El Samad, Sihem. 2024. "“Eco-Innovation”: Transforming into a Sustainable Future" Proceedings 101, no. 1: 14. https://doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2024101014

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