Journal Description
Proceedings
Proceedings
is an open access journal dedicated to publishing findings resulting from conferences, workshops, and similar events. The conference organizers and proceedings editors are responsible for managing the peer-review process and selecting papers for conference proceedings.
Latest Articles
Design and Integration of an Elastic Sensor Sheet for Pressure Ulcer Prediction: Materials, Methods, and Network Connections
Proceedings 2024, 97(1), 215; https://doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2024097215 - 14 May 2024
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This paper discusses the design and integration of an elastic sensor sheet for SENSOMATT, a smart device that predicts pressure ulcers caused by prolonged skin pressure. It covers the mechanical and electrical aspects of the sensor sheet design, including material selection, mould and
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This paper discusses the design and integration of an elastic sensor sheet for SENSOMATT, a smart device that predicts pressure ulcers caused by prolonged skin pressure. It covers the mechanical and electrical aspects of the sensor sheet design, including material selection, mould and tooling design, and network design. The paper describes testing of different configurations of the sensor sheet and various network structures. The final design of the sensor sheet is successfully constructed and tested, and the article provides a brief introduction to the printed circuit board design and manufacturing process.
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“Eco-Innovation”: Transforming into a Sustainable Future
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Sihem El Samad
Proceedings 2024, 101(1), 14; https://doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2024101014 - 13 May 2024
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Eco-innovation refers to the development and implementation of new ideas, technologies, and practices that aim to minimise environmental impact while promoting sustainable development [...]
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TITAN Project: Microfluidic and Sensing Tools for Immunotherapy
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Maria Serena Chiriacò, Elisabetta Primiceri, Antonio Turco, Valeria Garzarelli, Giulia Siciliano, Alessia Foscarini, Ahmed Alsadig, Annunziata Carbonara, Benedetta Stampone, Gianluca Trotta, Marco Cereda, Marco de Tullio, Giuseppe Gigli and Francesco Ferrara
Proceedings 2024, 97(1), 214; https://doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2024097214 - 10 May 2024
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The TITAN project aims to improve immunotherapy, targeting the efficiency of methods to obtain genetically engineered T cells. Immunotherapy has achieved great success in clinical trials, but it is currently very expensive in terms of time required for analysis, reagents, and samples. TITAN
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The TITAN project aims to improve immunotherapy, targeting the efficiency of methods to obtain genetically engineered T cells. Immunotherapy has achieved great success in clinical trials, but it is currently very expensive in terms of time required for analysis, reagents, and samples. TITAN aims to the continuous sampling of critical quality attributes, in order to quickly recognize deviations from the desired range and take appropriate corrective actions on process parameters for an optimal outcome. To achieve its aims, TITAN is currently developing microfluidic and sensing tools for the accurate and efficient real-time monitoring of the T cells amplification process.
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Shape Memory Polymer Microstructures Using Melt Electrowriting
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Biranche Tandon, Nasim Sabahi, Reza Farsi, Taavet Kangur, Xiaopeng Li and Jürgen Brugger
Proceedings 2024, 97(1), 213; https://doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2024097213 - 10 May 2024
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Melt electrowriting is a relatively new additive manufacturing technique capable of the controlled deposition of polymeric fibers to manufacture pre-programmed structures at micron scale. In this research, a blend of poly (ε-caprolactone) and thermoplastic urethane displaying shape memory properties is processed using melt
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Melt electrowriting is a relatively new additive manufacturing technique capable of the controlled deposition of polymeric fibers to manufacture pre-programmed structures at micron scale. In this research, a blend of poly (ε-caprolactone) and thermoplastic urethane displaying shape memory properties is processed using melt electrowriting. The bulk material at macro scale shows a transition temperature of around 60 °C. Fibers with diameter less than 60 µm were deposited as sinusoids and grid-like scaffolds. A high strain fixity ratio of 92% was obtained for the polymer, which is in accordance with the literature on shape memory polymers. These shape memory structures can be used for applications such as micro-sensing and actuating.
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Digital Economy in Africa in the Context of Cybersecurity, Cryptocurrency Usage, and E-Naira
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Kamal Tasiu Abdullahi
Proceedings 2024, 101(1), 13; https://doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2024101013 - 10 May 2024
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In light of the emergence of novel technological advancements, evolving consumer patterns, and increased internet accessibility, the digital economy in Africa has experienced substantial growth (Rahul, 2021 [...]
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An Overview of the Differences between DigComp Versions 1.0 and 2.0
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Đina Ivanović
Proceedings 2024, 101(1), 12; https://doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2024101012 - 10 May 2024
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This paper aims to show the differences between the Digital Competence framework (shortly DigComp) version 1 [...]
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Challenges and Obstacles Facing Women’s Entrepreneurship in Kuwait
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Mirna Safi, Andri Ottesen, Yamen Nissi and Laila El Dabt
Proceedings 2024, 101(1), 11; https://doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2024101011 - 10 May 2024
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This paper explores women’s entrepreneurship in Kuwait in terms of sustainability, as defined by the United Nations (UN) [...]
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Relationship between Digital Financial Inclusion and Country Development
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Marija Antonijević and Ivana Domazet
Proceedings 2024, 101(1), 10; https://doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2024101010 - 10 May 2024
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Improvements in ICT, digitization, and changes in individuals’ behavior have contributed to the global transformation of the financial sector [...]
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Content Marketing Insights from Kuwait Banking Industry: Matching Managers’ and Customers’ Perceptions of Social Media Posts Likability and Readability
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Marcelle de la Roche, Faidon Theofanidis, Fatima AlLougman, Aleksandra Jovanovic and Vladimir Simovic
Proceedings 2024, 101(1), 9; https://doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2024101009 - 9 May 2024
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The main objective is to measure the difference in the perceptions of bank marketing managers and their customers regarding the likeability, readability and responsiveness of social media content [...]
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Aircraft Digitization: The Innovative FADEC (Full Authority Digital Engine Computer) for Turbo-Propeller Aeroengines and AI Challenges to Optimized Engine Performance
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Christoforos Ar. Pasialakos
Proceedings 2024, 101(1), 8; https://doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2024101008 - 9 May 2024
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The digitization of turbo-propeller aeroengines fitted on aircraft is of paramount significance [...]
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Content Marketing in the Digital Transformation Era: Trends and Best Practices
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Ashwani Sharma
Proceedings 2024, 101(1), 7; https://doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2024101007 - 8 May 2024
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In the digital transformation era, content marketing has emerged as a critical strategy for organizations seeking to connect with their audiences in meaningful ways [...]
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Social Media Use, Value Consciousness, and Brand Relationships
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Christos Livas, Faidon Theofanidis, Apostolos Skotis and Chrysa Agapitou
Proceedings 2024, 101(1), 6; https://doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2024101006 - 7 May 2024
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In view of the ever-increasing social media use (SMU) from brands and customers [...]
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The Future Burden of Type 2 Diabetes in Belgium: A Microsimulation Model
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José L. Peñalvo, Junior Ocira, Diana Sagastume, Maria Salve Vasquez, Stefanie Vandevijvere and Elly Mertens
Proceedings 2023, 91(1), 428; https://doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2023091428 - 6 May 2024
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Background: Over 60 million people in Europe live with type 2 diabetes (T2D). This high burden is influenced by factors like population aging and increasingly prevalent risk factors such as excess weight, physical inactivity, unhealthy diets, and smoking. Addressing these factors from a
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Background: Over 60 million people in Europe live with type 2 diabetes (T2D). This high burden is influenced by factors like population aging and increasingly prevalent risk factors such as excess weight, physical inactivity, unhealthy diets, and smoking. Addressing these factors from a public health perspective is challenging due to their complex interactions. Using current data, this study aims to predict the future burden of T2D in Belgium until 2030, as a benchmark to guide preventive strategies. Methods: This study utilized a discrete-event transition microsimulation model. A synthetic population was created using national census data of the Belgian population aged 0–80 years, along with the representative prevalence of diabetes risk factors obtained from the latest (2018) Belgian Health Interview and Examination Surveys. To create the synthetic population, the Simulation of Synthetic Complex Data and Multiple Imputation by Chained Equations method was used. Mortality information was obtained from the Belgian Standardized Procedures for Mortality Analysis database and used to calculate annual death probabilities. From 2018 to 2030, synthetic individuals transitioned annually from health to death, with or without developing type 2 diabetes, as predicted by the Finnish Diabetes Risk Score, and risk factors were updated via strata-specific transition probabilities. Results: A total of 6722 (95%UI: 3421 and 11,583) new cases of type 2 diabetes per 100,000 inhabitants are expected between 2018 and 2030 in Belgium, representing a 32.8% and 19.3% increase in T2D prevalence rate and DALYs rate, respectively. While T2D burden remained highest for lower-education subgroups across all three Belgian regions, the highest increases in incidence and prevalence rates by 2030 are observed for women in general, and particularly among Flemish women reporting higher education levels, with a 114% and 44.6% increase in prevalence and DALYs rates, respectively. Existing age- and education-related inequalities will remain apparent in 2030 across all three regions. Conclusion: The rising burden of T2D in Belgium underscores the importance of preventive strategies. Priority should be given to lower-education groups, but strategies must also be strengthened for individuals of higher socioeconomic status, as they are expected to experience a significant increase in T2D burden.
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(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 14th European Nutrition Conference FENS 2023)
Open AccessAbstract
Electrochemical Analysis of Rationally Designed ZnO Nanostructures for Biodegradable Cellular Scaffolds
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Giuseppe Arrabito, Vittorio Ferrara, Giuseppe Prestopino, Pier Gianni Medaglia, Michelangelo Scopelliti and Bruno Pignataro
Proceedings 2024, 97(1), 212; https://doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2024097212 - 6 May 2024
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This work is a preliminary analysis of a wet-chemistry synthesized platform based on ZnO nanostructures (n-ZnO) for application in regenerative medicine. n-ZnO stability is investigated by electrochemical in situ sensing of zinc ions released by n-ZnO soaked in simulated biofluids. Impedance analysis allows
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This work is a preliminary analysis of a wet-chemistry synthesized platform based on ZnO nanostructures (n-ZnO) for application in regenerative medicine. n-ZnO stability is investigated by electrochemical in situ sensing of zinc ions released by n-ZnO soaked in simulated biofluids. Impedance analysis allows detection of subtle changes in the bulk solution impedance up to 50 kHz, which can be ascribed to the release of ionic species in solution, among which are Zn2+ ions. In parallel, a voltammetry analysis using low-cost, mercury-free, screen-printed sensors shows the release of Zn2+ ions at concentrations that are not harmful.
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Pulsed Temperature Operation of SnO2-Based Gas Sensors
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Larissa Egger, Lisbeth Reiner, Alessandro Togni, Christian Mitterer and Anton Köck
Proceedings 2024, 97(1), 211; https://doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2024097211 - 6 May 2024
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We herein demonstrate the pulsed-mode temperature operation of chemical sensor devices based on thin SnO2 films, which were synthesized by magnetron sputtering. The gas-sensitive films were integrated on SiN-based micro-hotplate (µhp) chips, which enable operation temperatures up to 500 °C. We compared
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We herein demonstrate the pulsed-mode temperature operation of chemical sensor devices based on thin SnO2 films, which were synthesized by magnetron sputtering. The gas-sensitive films were integrated on SiN-based micro-hotplate (µhp) chips, which enable operation temperatures up to 500 °C. We compared the gas sensor performance in constant temperature mode with pulsed temperature mode operation towards the test gases carbon monoxide and toluene. In contrast to constant temperature, the pulsed temperature mode operation reveals additional information about the type of test gas.
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Numerically Stable Magnetic Field Expressions for End-of-Shaft Angle Sensing Systems
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Peter Leitner, Lukas Rauber and Michael Ortner
Proceedings 2024, 97(1), 210; https://doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2024097210 - 6 May 2024
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The design of end-of-shaft angle sensing magnetic positioning systems (MPS) requires accurate field computations in the sensing area for the magnetostatic inversion procedure. Highly resolved field computations on a 3-D domain make FEM simulations unfeasible and favour analytical solutions. Analytical textbook field solutions
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The design of end-of-shaft angle sensing magnetic positioning systems (MPS) requires accurate field computations in the sensing area for the magnetostatic inversion procedure. Highly resolved field computations on a 3-D domain make FEM simulations unfeasible and favour analytical solutions. Analytical textbook field solutions of a number of standard magnet shapes are however numerically unstable along symmetry axes, body edges as well as in the far field. For the particular application of an end-of-shaft system, only a particular instability close to the symmetry axis, ρ → 0 plays a detrimental role. We stabilize the field equation by mathematical reformulation of naturally occurring numerically unstable combinations of elliptic integrals in the derivation. The resulting formulas or even their ready-to-use implementation in the freely available Python package Magpylib can be used without limitations for end-of-shaft MPS designs.
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Microfluidic Cuvette for Near-Infrared Spectroscopy
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Zoltán Szabó, Kitti Pankász, János Bozorádi, Orsolya Hakkel, Szabolcs Bella, Bianka Fabinyi, Sandro Meucci and Péter Fürjes
Proceedings 2024, 97(1), 209; https://doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2024097209 - 6 May 2024
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We intend to develop an in situ near-infrared spectroscopic solution for monitoring the nutrient composition (e.g., lactate concentration) in microfluidic channels of organ-on-chip devices. In this work, the effects of the geometry, surface quality, and architecture of the micro-volume cuvettes were characterized and
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We intend to develop an in situ near-infrared spectroscopic solution for monitoring the nutrient composition (e.g., lactate concentration) in microfluidic channels of organ-on-chip devices. In this work, the effects of the geometry, surface quality, and architecture of the micro-volume cuvettes were characterized and optimized considering the signal-to-noise ratio and sensitivity of the proposed spectroscopic method in case of aqueous solutions. The applicability of the micro-volume near-infrared spectroscopy method using this specially designed microfluidic cuvette was proven.
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The Development of a Research Scale for Neuroleadership
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Savaş Durmuş Bodur and Rana Özyurt Kaptanoğlu
Proceedings 2024, 101(1), 5; https://doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2024101005 - 2 May 2024
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Neuroleadership is an up-to-date leadership approach that brings together the general findings of research on people’s brain structures and leadership, and as a result of this process, directs the leadership structure by revealing the facts behind people’s emotions, thoughts, and behaviors [...]
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Unveiling the Impact of Electronic Health Record Systems: A Comprehensive Exploration through Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
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Eleni Tsianaka and Konstantinos Peramatzis
Proceedings 2024, 101(1), 4; https://doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2024101004 - 29 Apr 2024
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Understanding the impact of Electronic Health Record (EHR) systems is vital for improving the efficiency of healthcare administration [...]
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Technological Innovation, Entrepreneurial Proactiveness and Performance: The Perspective of Female Executives
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Nansy Karali, Christos Livas and Faidon Theofanidis
Proceedings 2024, 101(1), 3; https://doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2024101003 - 29 Apr 2024
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Women have been associated with more proactive cognitive processing [...]
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