Recent Advances in Hydrogen Technologies: Production, Storage and Utilization

A special issue of Hydrogen (ISSN 2673-4141).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 October 2024 | Viewed by 807

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Center for Advanced Materials, Qatar University, Doha 2713, Qatar
Interests: heterogeneous catalysis; energy conversion & storage; photoelectrocatalysis; engineering strategies; conducting polymers nanomaterials
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Guest Editor
Surface and Interface Engineered Materials (SIEM), Department of Materials Engineering, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
Interests: nanocomposites; photoelectrochemical (PEC); hydrogen generation; single atom catalysts (SACs); MOFs; 2D nanomaterials; hydrogen evolution reaction (HER); oxygen evolution reaction (OER); photocatalysis
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

As the world endeavors to shift towards sustainable energy sources, hydrogen stands out as a pivotal and transformative player in this unfolding story. Recognized for its unparalleled potential, hydrogen is emerging as a cornerstone in the pursuit of a cleaner and more sustainable energy landscape. Its importance lies in its capacity to serve as a versatile energy carrier, capable of addressing a myriad of challenges associated with climate change, energy security and environmental sustainability. Hydrogen's significance extends beyond its role as a fuel; it embodies a sustainable solution with the power to revolutionize diverse sectors. As a zero-emission energy carrier, hydrogen not only offers a pathway to decarbonize industries traditionally reliant on fossil fuels but also serves as a key enabler for the integration of renewable energy sources into the global energy mix. The versatility of hydrogen is evident in its applications, ranging from powering fuel cells for transportation to serving as a feedstock for industrial processes. Hydrogen can be made in different ways, some of which are eco-friendly. This makes hydrogen very important for making a future with less carbon emissions. Moreover, its potential to store and release energy efficiently makes it a valuable asset in the pursuit of a resilient and decentralized energy infrastructure. By emphasizing hydrogen's importance in this narrative, we acknowledge its role as a catalyst for innovation, driving research and technological advancements. The integration of hydrogen into the energy transition signifies not only a commitment to environmental stewardship but also a strategic move towards building a more sustainable, reliable and inclusive energy paradigm for the future.

Relevant topics include the following:

  • Novel methods for sustainable hydrogen production.
  • Advances in water electrolysis, photoelectrochemical processes and biological hydrogen production.
  • Innovative storage solutions for hydrogen.
  • Efficient and safe methods for hydrogen transportation.
  • Hydrogen fuel cells for various applications.
  • Integration of hydrogen into existing energy systems.
  • Hydrogen as a key player in decarbonizing industries.
  • Advances in materials for hydrogen production, storage and utilization.
  • Technological developments enhancing the efficiency and durability of hydrogen-related systems.
  • Policy frameworks promoting hydrogen adoption.
  • Economic analyses and business models related to hydrogen technologies.

Researchers and scientists are invited to submit original research articles, review papers and case studies that contribute to the understanding and advancement of hydrogen-related technologies. All submitted papers will undergo a rigorous peer-review process to ensure the highest quality and relevance.

Dr. Rajender Boddula
Dr. Lakshmana Reddy Nagappagari
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Hydrogen is an international peer-reviewed open access quarterly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 1000 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • hydrogen production
  • storage
  • renewable energy
  • catalysts
  • fuel cells
  • net zero emissions
  • energy conversion
  • clean fuels

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

19 pages, 2817 KiB  
Article
Hydrogen Gas Compression for Efficient Storage: Balancing Energy and Increasing Density
by Alessandro Franco and Caterina Giovannini
Hydrogen 2024, 5(2), 293-311; https://doi.org/10.3390/hydrogen5020017 - 25 May 2024
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Abstract
This article analyzes the processes of compressing hydrogen in the gaseous state, an aspect considered important due to its contribution to the greater diffusion of hydrogen in both the civil and industrial sectors. This article begins by providing a concise overview and comparison [...] Read more.
This article analyzes the processes of compressing hydrogen in the gaseous state, an aspect considered important due to its contribution to the greater diffusion of hydrogen in both the civil and industrial sectors. This article begins by providing a concise overview and comparison of diverse hydrogen-storage methodologies, laying the groundwork with an in-depth analysis of hydrogen’s thermophysical properties. It scrutinizes plausible configurations for hydrogen compression, aiming to strike a delicate balance between energy consumption, derived from the fuel itself, and the requisite number of compression stages. Notably, to render hydrogen storage competitive in terms of volume, pressures of at least 350 bar are deemed essential, albeit at an energy cost amounting to approximately 10% of the fuel’s calorific value. Multi-stage compression emerges as a crucial strategy, not solely for energy efficiency, but also to curtail temperature rises, with an upper limit set at 200 °C. This nuanced approach is underlined by the exploration of compression levels commonly cited in the literature, particularly 350 bar and 700 bar. The study advocates for a three-stage compression system as a pragmatic compromise, capable of achieving high-pressure solutions while keeping compression work below 10 MJ/kg, a threshold indicative of sustainable energy utilization. Full article
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