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AI Solutions for Improving Sustainability in Water Resource Management

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Sustainable Water Management".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 September 2024 | Viewed by 797

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Soil and Agri-Food Engineering, Universite Laval, Québec, QC G1V 0A6, Canada
Interests: water resources management; hydrological modelling; artificial intelligence; sustainable development; time series
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Soil and Agri-Food Engineering, Universite Laval, Québec, QC G1V 0A6, Canada
Interests: agricultural drainage; water erosion and sediment transport; hydrology of agricultural systems; irrigation; environmental modeling; numerical methods in fluid mechanics; precision farming; geophysical methods and agriculture; water erosion modeling; agricultural water quality
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Water resources play a pivotal role in fostering sustainable socio-economic advancement and preserving the environment for future generations. While prevalent techniques in water resource management primarily hinge on time series modeling, they often presume linearity in water demand and usage data. These conventional approaches employ models and methods that overlook the intricacies inherent in the datasets. Hence, the precision of forecasting water quantity and quality time series holds immense significance for sustainable progress, impacting economic, social, and environmental domains.

The examination of historical datasets through cutting-edge artificial intelligence modeling techniques is a promising avenue for innovative water resources management solutions. This field holds the potential to surmount the limitations posed by complex input datasets inherent in deterministic hydrologic models. This Special Issue endeavors to address two core objectives:

  1. The development of novel pioneering artificial intelligence (AI) and stochastic techniques tailored for modeling water quantity and quality time series, which could overcome the limits of conventional methodologies;
  2. The establishment of more accurate and streamlined predictive models, geared towards real-time forecasting, optimization, and the automation of meteorological and hydrological watershed variables. These efforts are directed to enhance our comprehension of water resource management challenges entwined with the realm of sustainable development in today's swiftly globalizing and urbanizing landscape.

Within this context, research that delves into the intricate and dynamic meteorological and hydrological watershed variables, coupled with the integration of novel modeling approaches, tool creation, and enhancements in existing predictive models, is of utter significance. Thus, this Special Issue seeks to provide a platform for the exchange of knowledge and expertise in the sphere of water sustainable water resource management.

We look forward to receiving your contributions.

Dr. Hossein Bonakdari
Prof. Dr. Bahram Gharabaghi
Dr. Silvio José Gumiere
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • time series
  • watershed
  • artificial intelligence
  • stochastic methods
  • hydrology
  • sustainability
  • hydrological processes
  • real-time prediction
  • optimization algorithms
  • predictive modelling
  • water balance
  • environmental sustainability
  • water demand
  • meteorological variables
  • water quantity and quality
  • watershed variables

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

15 pages, 2799 KiB  
Article
A Comparative Analysis of Advanced Machine Learning Techniques for River Streamflow Time-Series Forecasting
by Antoifi Abdoulhalik and Ashraf A. Ahmed
Sustainability 2024, 16(10), 4005; https://doi.org/10.3390/su16104005 - 10 May 2024
Viewed by 427
Abstract
This study examines the contribution of rainfall data (RF) in improving the streamflow-forecasting accuracy of advanced machine learning (ML) models in the Syr Darya River Basin. Different sets of scenarios included rainfall data from different weather stations located in various geographical locations with [...] Read more.
This study examines the contribution of rainfall data (RF) in improving the streamflow-forecasting accuracy of advanced machine learning (ML) models in the Syr Darya River Basin. Different sets of scenarios included rainfall data from different weather stations located in various geographical locations with respect to the flow monitoring station. Long short-term memory (LSTM)-based models were used to examine the contribution of rainfall data on streamflow-forecasting performance by investigating five scenarios whereby RF data from different weather stations were incorporated depending on their geographical positions. Specifically, the All-RF scenario included all rainfall data collected at 11 stations; Upstream-RF (Up-RF) and Downstream-RF (Down-RF) included only the rainfall data measured upstream and downstream of the streamflow-measuring station; Pearson-RF (P-RF) only included the rainfall data exhibiting the highest level of correlation with the streamflow data, and the Flow-only (FO) scenario included streamflow data. The evaluation metrics used to quantitively assess the performance of the models included the RMSE, MAE, and the coefficient of determination, R2. Both ML models performed best in the FO scenario, which shows that the diversity of input features (hydrological and meteorological data) did not improve the predictive accuracy regardless of the positions of the weather stations. The results show that the P-RF scenarios yielded better prediction accuracy compared to all the other scenarios including rainfall data, which suggests that only rainfall data upstream of the flow monitoring station tend to make a positive contribution to the model’s forecasting performance. The findings evidence the suitability of simple monolayer LSTM-based networks with only streamflow data as input features for high-performance and budget-wise river flow forecast applications while minimizing data processing time. Full article
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